The wildlife of Cameroon is composed of its flora and fauna. Bordering Nigeria, it is considered one of the wettest parts of Africa and records Africa’s second highest concentration of biodiversity.[1][2] To preserve its wildlife, Cameroon has more than 20 protected reserves comprising national parks, zoos, forest reserves and sanctuaries. The protected areas were first created in the northern region under the colonial administration in 1932; the first two reserves established were Mozogo Gokoro Reserve and the Bénoué Reserve, which was followed by the Waza Reserve on 24 March 1934. The coverage of reserves was initially about 4 percent of the country’s area, rising to 12 percent; the administration proposes to cover 30 percent of the land area.[3]
The Bafia reserve, located in the Central region of Cameroon, is also a must-see place for nature lovers. With an area of approximately 880 km², this protected area is managed by the Ministry of Forests and Wildlife of Cameroon. It is home to a rich biodiversity, including many endangered animal and plant species. Visitors can enjoy activities such as hiking, bird watching and wildlife viewing.
Located in the Littoral region, the Douala-Edéa National Park is a true gem. With an area of approximately 338 km², it is home to a multitude of animal and plant species, including primates, forest elephants, pangolins and crocodiles. But what makes this park so special is its breathtaking landscapes: waterfalls, rivers and green hills follow one another to offer a unique experience to visitors.
Located in the North-West region of Cameroon, the Santchou reserve is a true paradise for nature lovers. Covering approximately 125 km², this protected area is managed by the Cameroonian Ministry of Forests and Wildlife. It is home to a wide variety of animal and plant species including primates, forest elephants and rare birds. Visitors are welcome to experience the beauty of this reserve on sightseeing tours.
The KALFOU reserve, located in the Far North region of Cameroon, is a true natural treasure. Created in 1933, it covers an area of approximately 2,000 hectares. This reserve is home to an incredible diversity of animal and plant species, such as elephants, buffalo, lions, giraffes, antelopes and many species of birds. KALFOU is renowned for its natural beauty and offers visitors the opportunity to go on safaris, hikes and discover the region’s flora and fauna.
The Dja Wildlife Reserve is one of the largest and best-protected rainforests in Africa. With 90% of its surface area remaining untouched, it is a true sanctuary of biodiversity. The reserve is particularly notable for its wide variety of primates, with no fewer than 107 species of mammals, five of which are endangered. Located near the Dja River, this reserve offers a unique experience for visitors who can explore this incredible animal diversity.